Catatan materi

The Role of Culture

Pengaruh Budaya

Budaya :
-Values (nilai)
-Behaviour (Prilaku)
-Belief (Kepercayaan)
-Custom (Kebiasaan)
-Attitude (sikap)
 
Karekteristik Budaya :
 -Learned behaviour (Prilakunya dapat dipelajari)
-Interrelated element (Semuanya saling berhubungan)

Element-element Budaya
Culture :

• Languange
• Social Structure
• Values/Attitude
• Communication
• Religion

Languange
 ''3000 (lebih dari) bahasa didunia,lebih dari 10.000 dialeg bahasa di dunia''

Social Structure
-Individual,Families & Group
-Social Stratification
- Social Mobility

Values
 ''Accepted principal & standart (Prinsip-prinsip umum yang dijadikan standar''

 Attitude
Action,feelings,nd though that results from values
-Time    - Education
-age      - Status


Lima teori klasik tentang perdagangan
1.Mercantilism
2.Absolute advantage (keunggulan absolut)
3.Comparative advantage (Keunggulan komparatif)
4.Comparative advantage with money
5.Relatif factor endowment

Modern firm - based trade theories
1.Country similarity theory
2.Product life cycle Theory
3.Global strategic rivalry theory
4.Porter national competitive advantage (bagaimana suatu negara memiliki keunggulan bersaing)

Theory Investasi
-Ownership advantages
-Internalization
-Dunnings eclectic theory